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Satellite Pyramid GIII-c

Description: Pyramid GIII-c is the westernmost of the three satellite pyramids on the south side of the Pyramid of Menkaure. The design features of the Satellite Pyramid suggest that its builders originally planned to build a stepped pyramid, but for some reason the construction was not completed. The entrance to the Pyramid was first cleared and described in 1837 by Colonel Howard Vyse, together with engineer and archaeologist John Shae Perring. The intersecting and horizontal red lines found on the ceiling and walls of the burial chamber and the descending corridor indicate that the interiors and passages of the Pyramid were not completed. The burial chamber looked like it had just been left by stonecutters: it contained stone chips, a small amount of rotting wood, and several rounded stones of various sizes, which were probably used as beaters.
Alternative names: Pyramid of Menkaure's Queen III
Lepsius No: 10
Type: True Pyramid
Location: Giza Plateau
Country: Egypt

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Books
  • Fakhry, Ahmed. The Pyramids. Chicago, University of Chicago, 1961.
  • Hamilton, Keith. The Minor Pyramids of Giza. Part 3. GIII-a, GIII-b, GIII-c. A Layman's Guide. Internet Resource, 2021.
  • Lehner, Mark and Zahi Hawass. Giza and the Pyramids. London: Thames & Hudson Ltd, 2017.
  • Lehner, Mark. The Complete Pyramids. Solving the Ancient Mysteries. London: Thames & Hudson Ltd, 1997. Reprinted 2001.
  • Maragioglio, Vito and Celeste Ambrogio Rinaldi. L'Architettura delle Piramidi Menfite. Parte VI. La Grande Fossa di Zauiet el-Aryan, la Piramide di Micerino, il Mastabat Faraun, la Tomba di Khentkaus. Tavole. Tipografia Canessa: Rapallo, 1967.
  • Maragioglio, Vito and Celeste Ambrogio Rinaldi. L'Architettura delle Piramidi Menfite. Parte VI. La Grande Fossa di Zauiet el-Aryan, la Piramide di Micerino, il Mastabat Faraun, la Tomba di Khentkaus. Testo. Tipografia Canessa: Rapallo, 1967.
  • Perring, John Shae. The Pyramids of Gizeh, from actual survey and admeasurement, by J. S. Perring. Part II. The Second and Third Pyramids, the Three Smaller to the Southward of the Third, and the Three to the Eastward of the Great Pyramid. James Frazer, London, 1840.
  • Petrie, William Matthew Flinders. The Pyramids and Temples of Gizeh. London: Field & Tuer "The Leadenhall Press", 1883.
  • Petrie, William Matthew Flinders. The Pyramids and Temples of Gizeh. New and Revised Edition. London: Histories & Mysteries of Man Ltd., 1990 (1st ed. London: Field and Tuer, 1883).
  • Reisner, George A. Mycerinus: The Temples of the Third Pyramid at Giza. MA: Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1931.
  • Szabó, Andrián. Architectural Visualization of the Pyramid of Menkaure and Its Complex. Internet Resource, 2023.
  • Szabó, Andrián. The Pyramid of Menkaure. Timeline of Archeological Exploration. Internet Resource, 2023.
  • Verner, Miroslav. The Pyramids: The Archeology and History of Egypt's Iconic Monuments. New and Updated Edition. Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press, 2020.
  • Verner, Miroslav. The Pyramids. The Mystery, Culture and Science of Egypt's Great Monuments. London: Atlantic Books, 2001.
  • Vyse, Colonel Howard. Operations Carried on at the Pyramids of Gizeh in 1837. Vol II, Moyes and Barclay, London, 1840.
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